Ubuntu16.04 ros-kinetic下安装kinect驱动
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环境：
独显gtx1050ti 已安装Nvidia-390显卡驱动
OS : Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS x64
ROS Distro : Kinetic
Machine : HP-OMEN 暗影精灵4
这篇博客的起因是 roslaunch openni_launch openni.launch 后出现错误：
... logging to /home/zhhp/.ros/log/5a3dd04e-e6dc-11e8-9d84-2bd80521b768/roslaunch-PhoNixe-19619.log
Checking log directory for disk usage. This may take awhile.
Press Ctrl-C to interrupt
Done checking log file disk usage. Usage is <1GB.
started roslaunch server http://PhoNixe:46681/
SUMMARY
========
PARAMETERS
* /camera/camera_nodelet_manager/num_worker_threads: 4
* /camera/depth_rectify_depth/interpolation: 0
* /camera/depth_registered_rectify_depth/interpolation: 0
* /camera/disparity_depth/max_range: 4.0
* /camera/disparity_depth/min_range: 0.5
* /camera/disparity_registered_hw/max_range: 4.0
* /camera/disparity_registered_hw/min_range: 0.5
* /camera/disparity_registered_sw/max_range: 4.0
* /camera/disparity_registered_sw/min_range: 0.5
* /camera/driver/depth_camera_info_url:
* /camera/driver/depth_frame_id: camera_depth_opti...
* /camera/driver/depth_registration: False
* /camera/driver/device_id: #1
* /camera/driver/rgb_camera_info_url:
* /camera/driver/rgb_frame_id: camera_rgb_optica...
* /rosdistro: kinetic
* /rosversion: 1.12.14
NODES
/camera/
camera_nodelet_manager (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_metric (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_metric_rect (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_points (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_rectify_depth (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_registered_hw_metric_rect (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_registered_metric (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_registered_rectify_depth (nodelet/nodelet)
depth_registered_sw_metric_rect (nodelet/nodelet)
disparity_depth (nodelet/nodelet)
disparity_registered_hw (nodelet/nodelet)
disparity_registered_sw (nodelet/nodelet)
driver (nodelet/nodelet)
ir_rectify_ir (nodelet/nodelet)
points_xyzrgb_hw_registered (nodelet/nodelet)
points_xyzrgb_sw_registered (nodelet/nodelet)
register_depth_rgb (nodelet/nodelet)
rgb_debayer (nodelet/nodelet)
rgb_rectify_color (nodelet/nodelet)
rgb_rectify_mono (nodelet/nodelet)
/
camera_base_link (tf2_ros/static_transform_publisher)
camera_base_link1 (tf2_ros/static_transform_publisher)
camera_base_link2 (tf2_ros/static_transform_publisher)
camera_base_link3 (tf2_ros/static_transform_publisher)
auto-starting new master
process[master]: started with pid [19630]
ROS_MASTER_URI=http://localhost:11311
setting /run_id to 5a3dd04e-e6dc-11e8-9d84-2bd80521b768
process[rosout-1]: started with pid [19643]
started core service [/rosout]
process[camera/camera_nodelet_manager-2]: started with pid [19658]
process[camera/driver-3]: started with pid [19661]
process[camera/rgb_debayer-4]: started with pid [19662]
process[camera/rgb_rectify_mono-5]: started with pid [19664]
process[camera/rgb_rectify_color-6]: started with pid [19682]
[ INFO] [1542069472.212680009]: Initializing nodelet with 4 worker threads.
process[camera/ir_rectify_ir-7]: started with pid [19710]
process[camera/depth_rectify_depth-8]: started with pid [19729]
process[camera/depth_metric_rect-9]: started with pid [19742]
process[camera/depth_metric-10]: started with pid [19757]
process[camera/depth_points-11]: started with pid [19768]
process[camera/register_depth_rgb-12]: started with pid [19781]
process[camera/points_xyzrgb_sw_registered-13]: started with pid [19794]
process[camera/depth_registered_sw_metric_rect-14]: started with pid [19808]
process[camera/depth_registered_rectify_depth-15]: started with pid [19825]
process[camera/points_xyzrgb_hw_registered-16]: started with pid [19840]
process[camera/depth_registered_hw_metric_rect-17]: started with pid [19857]
process[camera/depth_registered_metric-18]: started with pid [19874]
process[camera/disparity_depth-19]: started with pid [19892]
process[camera/disparity_registered_sw-20]: started with pid [19903]
process[camera/disparity_registered_hw-21]: started with pid [19923]
process[camera_base_link-22]: started with pid [19941]
process[camera_base_link1-23]: started with pid [19958]
process[camera_base_link2-24]: started with pid [19968]
process[camera_base_link3-25]: started with pid [19987]
Warning: USB events thread - failed to set priority. This might cause loss of data...
[ INFO] [1542069474.410803256]: Number devices connected: 2
[ INFO] [1542069474.511905071]: 1. device on bus 001:13 is a SensorKinect (2ae) from PrimeSense (45e) with serial id '0'
[ INFO] [1542069474.511993644]: 2. device on bus 001:13 is a SensorV2 (2ae) from PrimeSense (45e) with serial id '0000000000000000'
[ INFO] [1542069474.513561680]: Searching for device with index = 1
[camera/camera_nodelet_manager-2] process has died [pid 19658, exit code -11, cmd /opt/ros/kinetic/lib/nodelet/nodelet manager __name:=camera_nodelet_manager __log:=/home/zhhp/.ros/log/5a3dd04e-e6dc-11e8-9d84-2bd80521b768/camera-camera_nodelet_manager-2.log].Number devices connected: 2 详情如下
原因总结
此问题源于误操作导致SensorKinect驱动未正确安装。希望您能按照我的指导一步步完成安装过程。
正确安装操作如下：
0. Pre-requsites
sudo apt-get install git build-essential python libusb-1.0-0-dev freeglut3-dev openjdk-8-jdk sudo apt-get install doxygen graphviz mono-completeOpenNI says Doxygen is optional. This is lies. Install it.
This has also been maintained separately from my catkin workspace, which is referred to as catkin_ws. Consequently, I established a 'kinect' folder within the home directory.
cd ~/
mkdir kinect1. Install OpenNI
cd ~/kinect
git clone https://github.com/OpenNI/OpenNI.git
cd OpenNI
git checkout Unstable-1.5.4.0
cd Platform/Linux/CreateRedist
chmod +x RedistMaker
./RedistMaker
cd ../Redist/OpenNI-Bin-Dev-Linux-[xxx](where [xxx]表示你所使用的架构以及特定的OpenNI版本. 在我的情况下, 这个值对应的是x64.)
sudo ./install.sh好了！到此为止！ 不要继续安装SensorKinect驱动！
2. Install Kinetic OpenNI
sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-openni*Done!
现在开个终端运行
roslaunch openni_launch openni.launch没有红色错误说明成功安装~
如需采用骨骼点检测功能，请参考该教程并继续安装NITE。
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