日常活动--英文短句
前言
加油
原文
在理发店
1.hair [hɛr] n．
头发
comb one’s hair
梳头发
have one’s hair cut
理发
do one’s hair
弄头发
Mary’s hair comes down to her waist.
玛丽的头发长到腰部。
You need to have your hair cut; it’s too long.
你需要理发了；它太长了。
I need to do my hair for five minutes.
我需要5分钟弄头发。
2.dye[daɪ]vt．
给……染色
&n．染剂
dye sth+adj．
将某物染色成……
natural / chemical dye
天然/化学染剂
I would like to dye my hair red.
我想把我的头发染成红色。
3.perm[p[]m]vt．
烫（头发）&n．烫发
get / have a perm
烫发
Susan got a perm last week.
苏珊上周去烫了头发。
4.straighten[ˈstret]vt.&vi．
使直
I would like to have my hair straightened.
我想要拉直我的头发。
5.curl．
卷头发
curly
卷的
Alice curls her hair every morning.
艾丽斯每天早上都会卷头发。
My hair is wavy, whereas my sister's hair is straight.
6.trim[trɪm]n.&vt．
修剪
（三态为：trim,trimmed[trɪmd], trimmed）
How much is it for a wash and trim?
洗头加上修剪头发要多少钱？
父母建议我在约会前去理发店剪发。
7.style[staɪl]vt．
给……设计造型&n．造型
stylist [ˈstaɪlɪst] n．
发型师
How do you want me to style your hair?
您希望我如何给您的头发设计造型？
8.wear[wɛr]vt．
把（头发）梳成……
（三态为：wear, wore [wɔr], worn [wɔrn]）
wear your hair up
把你的头发梳起来
Judy钟爱将她的头发 styling成高马尾的形式；她总是以优雅的姿态展现自己的发型艺术。
9.part[part]vt．
梳分线&n．发缝；分线
part one’s hair on the side / in the middle
把某人的头发梳旁/中分
center / side part
中/旁分
I usually part my bangs on the left side.
我通常把刘海梳到左边。
I parted my hair in the middle this morning.
我今早把头发梳成中分。
10.tangle[ˈtæŋg[]]vt．
使纠缠，使混乱
untangle[ʌnˈtæŋg]vt．
解开，松开
get tangled
纠缠在一起
Annie's long wavy hair often ends up entangled when the breeze hits.
在银行
11.account [əˈkaunt] n．
账户
bank account
银行账户
open an account
开设账户
I would like to open an account, please.
麻烦您，我想开个账户。
12.deposit[dɪˈpazɪt]vt．
存入&n．存款；订金
make a deposit
存款
Tom consistently allocates fifty percent of his earnings to his savings account, thereby maintaining a steady financial cushion.
汤姆总是将他收入的一半定期存入储蓄账户，并通过这种方式来保障财务稳定性。
我想完成一次存款操作到我的储蓄户头中，并存入5,000美元。
withdraw vt． 取出/取款。（三种形态分别为 withdraw, withdrew [wihtrued], withdrawn [wihtrono].） withdrawal... n．提款
make a withdrawal
提款
I aim to take out a specific amount of cash from my bank account.
= I intend to remove funds designated for an expense.
我的目标是从银行账户中取出特定金额的资金。
14.transaction [trænˈzækʃən] n.
（一笔）交易
transaction between A and B
A与B之间的交易
Using a credit card, I can perform transactions at the ATM.
The transaction completed between the customer and the bank teller in only two minutes.
15.transfer[trænsˈf[]]vt．
转账
transfer…from A to B
将……从A转账到B
我希望将200美元从我的账户转账到她的账户。
16.balance [ˈbæləns] n．
结余
balance statement
结余明细
I’d like a balance statement of my account.
我想要我账户的余额明细表。
17.remit[rɪˈmɪt]vt．汇款（与介词to连用）
The Richard family receives half of their income from Richard every month.
18.credit [ˈkrɛdɪt] n．
账面余额；赊购
on credit
赊账
in credit
（账户）有余额
credit limit
信用额度
credit card
信用卡
Buying on credit is gaining popularity.
越来越多的人使用信用卡购物。
Emily感到很高兴得知她的账户处于良好信用记录中。获知其账户资金充足后，埃米莉倍感欣慰。
Our team will evaluate the situation and may reduce your credit score if necessary.
19.check [tʃɛk] n．
支票（英式英语为cheque [tʃɛk]）
rubber check
空头支票
make out a check to sb
开支票给某人
write / cash a check
开/兑现支票
Henry made out a check to ABC Inc.
亨利开了张支票给ABC公司。
I would like to cash this check, please.
麻烦您，我想要兑换这张支票。
- 该行为属于"overdraft"这一术语所描述的范畴（vt.和vi.形式分别为：overdraft, overdrew, overdrawn）。其三种形态分别对应于: overdraw, overdrew, 和 overdrawn。（常与介词by搭配使用）。
overdraft [ˈovɚˌdræft] n．
透支
run up / pay off an overdraft
透支/付清透支
Daniel overdrew his account by $20.
丹尼尔透支了他的账户20美元。
My income barely meets the minimum required to cover the overdraft fees.
21.interest [ˈɪntrɪst] n．
利息
interest rate
利率
with interest
附带利息
John pledged to pay back the money I lent him, including interest. I was repaid the money John lent me, including interest.
This bond offers a 7% annual interest rate over a 20-year period.
该债券在其二十年的有效期内提供的年利率为7%。
22.bankrupt[ˈbæŋkrʌpt]adj．
破产的
bankruptcy [ˈbæŋkrʌptsɪ] n．
破产
go bankrupt
破产
declare bankruptcy
宣布破产
The café fell into bankruptcy because of the sluggish economy.
We expected our company to declare bankruptcy, but it didn't happen.
在邮局
23.mail[mel]vt．
邮寄&n．邮件
mail sb sth
邮寄某人某物
= mail sth to sbby mail
通过邮件的方式
I agreed upon sending the package to John yesterday.
I have not met John for such a long time, but we still maintain contact via email.
24.stamp[stæmp]n．
邮票&vt．盖章，印记
确保您在信封上粘贴一张7分的邮票
Both Kelly and I enjoy stamp collecting.
凯莉和我都喜欢集邮。
It is necessary to stamp your document.
文件上必须盖章。
25.postage [ˈpostɪdʒ] n．邮费
postage and handling
邮资与包装费
What is the cost of mailing this package to Thailand?
The price includes postage and handling.
该价格包括邮资与包装费。
26.register[ˈrɛdʒɪstɚ]vt．
挂号邮寄
registered parcel / letter
挂号包裹/信
How long will a registered parcel require to arrive in Australia?
27.track[træk]vt．追踪&n．踪迹；轨道
keep track of
…．掌握……的行踪
You can monitor the progress of your parcel on our website. = You can monitor the tracking of your parcel on our website. 您可以通过我们的网站监控您的包裹的进展。
28.deliver[dɪˈlɪvɚ]vt．
运送，递送
delivery [dɪˈlɪvərɪ] n．
运送
deliver sth to…．
运送某物给……
cash on delivery
货到付款机制
pay for sth on delivery
货到付款
Please deliver the parcel to this address.
请把这个包裹送到这个地址。
You can pay for the package on delivery.
你可以在这个包裹送达后再付款。
29.transit [ˈtrænsɪt] n．
运输
in transit
运输过程中
One of my parcels was lost in transit.
我的一个包裹在运输途中丢失了。
30.damage[ˈdæmɪdʒ]vt．
损害&n．损害（不可数）
do / cause damage to…．
损害……
The items were damaged during shipping.
在运送期间物品遭受损害。
The storm did a lot of damage to the city.
暴风雨对城市造成很大的损害。
31.seal[sil]vt．
密封&n．封口；封蜡
John sealed the letter in an envelope.
约翰把一封信放入信封封好。
在药店
32.pharmacy [ˈfarməsɪ] n．
药店比较：
drugstore [ˈdrʌgˌstɔr] n.
（兼售日用杂货的）药妆店
pharmacist [ˈfarməsɪst] n．
药剂师
This prescription can be dispensed from the pharmacy by you.
33.effect [ɪˈfɛkt] n．
效果
effective[ɪˈfɛktɪv]adj．
有效的
take effect
起作用
side effect
副作用
The medicine will take effect in due course.
那个药到时候自会生效。
Does this medicine have any side effects?
这种药物是否具有副作用？
This medication exhibits a therapeutic effect in alleviating headaches.
这种药物在缓解头痛方面具有显著疗效。
34.work wonders
产生奇效
These diet pills achieved remarkable results but could potentially pose risks to your health. 这些减肥药实现了显著效果，并且可能对您的健康构成潜在风险。
35.oral[ˈɔrəl]adj．
口服的；口的
orally[ˈɔrəlɪ]adv．
口服地
for oral use
口服
The doctor prescribed some medicine for oral use.
医生开了一些口服药。
The medicine should be taken orally.
这种药应该口服。
36.external
外表的
internal
内部的
for external use
外用
Please keep in mind that this ointment is exclusively designed for external application. Please keep in mind that this ointment is only intended for external use.
37.over-the-counter[ˌovɚðəˈkauntɚ]adj．
非处方的
an over-the-counter medicine
非处方药
over the counter
不用处方就可购买
请问贵药店是否有售非处方眼药水？
38.interval
间隔时间
at intervals of +
时间 每隔……（一段时间）
at regular intervals
每隔一段固定时间
The appropriate course of action is to take this medication every three hours.
39.inflammation [ˌɪnfləˈmeʃən] n．
发炎
inflammation of the eye / ear
眼睛/耳朵发炎
reduce inflammation
消炎
Which medication can ease eye inflammation?
＊eliminate[ɪˈlɪməˌnet]vt．
消除
理发
1.barber [ˈbarbɚ] n．
理发师
2.barber shop
理发店
3.hairdryer [ˈhɛrˌdraɪɚ] n.
吹风机
4.roller [ˈrolɚ] n．
烫发卷
5.hair gel
发胶
6.hairspray [ˈhɛrˌspre] n.
喷发定型液
7.mousse [mus] n．
摩丝
8.hair pin
发卡
9.hairband [ˈhɛrˌbænd] n.
束发带
10.wig [wɪg] n．
假发
11.hair quality
发质
12.split end
发尾分叉
13.fuzzy[ˈfʌzɪ]adj．
毛躁的；毛茸茸的
14.shaggy[ˈʃægɪ]adj．
头发蓬乱的
15.bald[bɔld]adj．
秃的
16.hairline [ˈhɛrˌlaɪn] n.
发际线
17.hairstyle [ˈhɛrˌstaɪl] n.
发型
腰部长度/肩部长度/中等长度/长头发/短头发
腰部.lengths / shoulder.lengths / medium.lengths / long.hair / short.hair
19.pigtail [ˈpɪgˌtel] n．
辫子
20.ponytail [ˈponɪˌtel] n.
马尾辫
21.bob [ˈbab] n．
齐耳短发
22.crew cut
小平头
23.flattop [ˈflætˌtap] n．
大平头
24.bun [bʌn] n．
圆发髻
25.wave [wev] n．
鬈发
26.temple
鬓角
27.bangs [bæŋz] n．
刘海
28.highlight [ˈhaɪˌlaɪt] n．
挑染的头发
29.blow-dry[ˈbloˌdraɪ]vt.
用吹风机吹干
银行
30.teller [ˈtɛlɚ] n．
银行出纳员
31.debit [ˈdɛbɪt] card
借记卡
32.credit card
信用卡
33.passbook [ˈpæsˌbuk] n.
存折
34.savings [ˈsevɪŋz] n．
存款（恒用复数）
savings account
储蓄账户
checking account
支票账户
35.account number
账户码
36.PIN (personal identification number)
个人识别码
37.ATM (automated teller machine)
自动取款机
38.exchange rate
兑换率
39.currency
货币
40.stub [stʌb] n．
支票存根；票根
41.current account
活期账户
42.current deposit
活期存款
43.fixed deposit
定期存款
44.debt [dɛt] n．
债
邮局
45.post office
邮局
46.mail carrier
邮递员（= mailman）
47.courier [ˈkurɪɚ] n．
快递员
48.package [ˈpækɪdʒ] n．
包裹（英式英语为parcel [ˈpars）
49.mailbox [ˈmelˌbaks] n.
信箱
50.mail slot
投信口
51.envelope [ˈɛnvəˌlop] n.
信封
52.scale [skel] n．
秤
53.zip code
邮政区码
= post code
54.letter [ˈlɛtɚ] n．
信
55.postcard [ˈpostˌkard] n.
明信片
56.address [ˈædrɛs / əˈdrɛs] n.
地址
mailing address
邮递地址
return address
回邮地址
57.money order
汇票（英式英语为postal order）
58.regular mail
平邮
59.surface mail
水陆邮件；平邮
60.sea mail
航海邮件
61.airmail [ˈɛrˌmel] n．
航空邮件
62.express / overnight mail
快递
药店
63.powder [ˈpaudɚ] n．
药粉；粉末
64.capsule
胶囊
65.syrup [ˈsɪrəp] n．
糖浆
66.suppository [səˈpazəˌtɔrɪ] n．
栓剂
67.drops [draps] n．
滴剂
eye / nose / ear drops
眼药水/滴鼻剂/滴耳剂
68.teaspoonful [ˈtispunˌful] n.
一茶匙的量
69.laxative [ˈlæksətɪv] n.
泻药
70.sleeping pill
安眠药
71.painkiller [ˈpenˌkɪlɚ] n.
止痛药
72.herbal remedy
草药
73.vitamin [ˈvaɪtəmɪn] n.
维生素
74.anti-inflammatory [ˌæntaɪɪnˈflæmətɔrɪ] n.
消炎药 & adj．消炎的
75.caffeine [kæˈfin] n.
咖啡因
76.gauze [gɔz] n．
纱布
77.first-aid kit
急救箱
78.diaper [ˈdaɪpɚ] n．
尿布
79.insect repellent [ˈɪnsɛkt rɪˌpɛlənt] n．
驱虫剂
80.contact lenses
隐形眼镜
81.cleaning solution
清洁液
getting a perm
烫发
filling a prescription
照处方配药
cash on delivery
货到付款机制
withdrawing money at an
ATM在自动取款机取钱